Switchavidin: reversible biotin-avidin-biotin bridges with high affinity and specificity

Bioconjug Chem. 2014 Dec 17;25(12):2233-43. doi: 10.1021/bc500462w. Epub 2014 Dec 1.

Abstract

Switchavidin is a chicken avidin mutant displaying reversible binding to biotin, an improved binding affinity toward conjugated biotin, and low nonspecific binding due to reduced surface charge. These properties make switchavidin an optimal tool in biosensor applications for the reversible immobilization of biotinylated proteins on biotinylated sensor surfaces. Furthermore, switchavidin opens novel possibilities for patterning, purification, and labeling.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 3T3 Cells
  • Animals
  • Avidin / chemistry*
  • Avidin / genetics
  • Avidin / metabolism*
  • Binding Sites
  • Biosensing Techniques*
  • Biotin / chemistry*
  • Biotinylation
  • Calorimetry, Differential Scanning
  • Chickens
  • Mice
  • Mutation
  • Surface Plasmon Resonance

Substances

  • Avidin
  • Biotin