p62/SQSTM1 analysis in frontotemporal lobar degeneration

Neurobiol Aging. 2015 Mar;36(3):1603.e5-9. doi: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.08.035. Epub 2014 Oct 18.

Abstract

Mutations in the gene p62/SQSTM1 have been reported as a relatively rare cause of frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD). To establish whether this was the case for cases of FTLD from the United Kingdom, we sequenced the sequenced the entire open reading frame of this gene in a large cohort of patients. We identified 3 novel mutations in p62/SQSTM1 in 4 patients. One of these was a premature stop codon that removed the last 101 amino acids of the protein that presumably has a negative effect on protein function. Another mutation was also found in a case with a repeat expansion mutation in C9orf72 confirmed by Southern blot. These findings confirm a role of p62/SQSTM1 as a cause of FTLD.

Keywords: C9orf72; FTLD; Frontotemporal lobar degeneration; SQSTM1; p62.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / chemistry
  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / genetics*
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Amino Acids / genetics
  • C9orf72 Protein
  • Codon, Nonsense / genetics
  • Cohort Studies
  • DNA Repeat Expansion / genetics
  • Female
  • Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration / genetics*
  • Genetic Association Studies*
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mutation / genetics*
  • Open Reading Frames / genetics
  • Proteins / genetics
  • Sequestosome-1 Protein
  • United Kingdom

Substances

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • Amino Acids
  • C9orf72 Protein
  • C9orf72 protein, human
  • Codon, Nonsense
  • Proteins
  • SQSTM1 protein, human
  • Sequestosome-1 Protein