Abstract
IRAK4, a serine/threonine kinase, plays a key role in both inflammation and oncology diseases. Herein, we summarize the compelling biology surrounding the IRAK4 signaling node in disease, review key structural features of IRAK4 including selectivity challenges, and describe efforts to discover clinically viable IRAK4 inhibitors. Finally, a view of knowledge gained and remaining challenges is provided.
MeSH terms
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Drug Discovery / methods
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Drug Discovery / trends
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Humans
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Inflammation / drug therapy
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Interleukin-1 Receptor-Associated Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors
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Interleukin-1 Receptor-Associated Kinases / chemistry*
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Interleukin-1 Receptor-Associated Kinases / metabolism
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Molecular Structure
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Neoplasms / drug therapy
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry*
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors / metabolism
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology
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Protein Structure, Tertiary*
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Signal Transduction / drug effects
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Small Molecule Libraries / chemistry*
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Small Molecule Libraries / metabolism
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Small Molecule Libraries / pharmacology
Substances
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors
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Small Molecule Libraries
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IRAK4 protein, human
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Interleukin-1 Receptor-Associated Kinases