Condylar-stabilizing tibial inserts do not restore anteroposterior stability after total knee arthroplasty

J Arthroplasty. 2015 Apr;30(4):587-91. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2014.11.018. Epub 2014 Nov 26.

Abstract

The Triathlon condylar-stabilizing (CS) lipped insert is designed to provide anteroposterior (AP) stability of the posterior-stabilized (PS) insert, without a post. The purpose of this study was to compare the AP stability of the knee in patients with Triathlon CS and PS total knee arthroplasty (TKA) with midterm follow-up. Thirty-one patients received a Triathlon PS TKA in one knee and a Triathlon CS TKA in the contralateral knee, and 28 patients were followed up with a minimum duration of 5years. Although there was no difference in functional outcomes, the posterior displacement was significantly greater in the CS TKA group than in the PS TKA group (P<0.001). The Triathlon CS lipped insert could not restore posterior stability with PCL sacrifice.

Keywords: posterior cruciate ligament; range of motion; stability; tibial insert; total knee arthroplasty.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Knee Joint / surgery
  • Knee Prosthesis
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Movement
  • Posterior Cruciate Ligament / surgery*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Range of Motion, Articular*
  • Tibia / surgery*
  • Treatment Outcome