Management of in-flight medical emergencies: are senior medical students prepared to respond to this community need?

West J Emerg Med. 2014 Nov;15(7):925-9. doi: 10.5811/westjem.2014.9.22569. Epub 2014 Oct 21.

Abstract

Introduction: In-flight medical emergencies on commercial aircraft are common in both domestic and international flights. We hypothesized that fourth-year medical students feel inadequately prepared to lend assistance during in-flight medical emergencies. This multicenter study of two U.S. medical schools obtains a baseline assessment of knowledge and confidence in managing in-flight medical emergencies.

Methods: A 25-question survey was administered to fourth-year medical students at two United States medical schools. Questions included baseline knowledge of in-flight medicine (10 questions) and perceived ability to respond to in-flight medical emergencies.

Results: 229 participants completed the survey (75% response rate). The average score on the fund of knowledge questions was 64%. Responses to the 5-point Likert scale questions indicated that, on average, students did not feel confident or competent responding to an in-flight medical emergency. Participants on average also disagreed with statements that they had adequate understanding of supplies, flight crew training, and ground-based management.

Conclusion: This multicenter survey indicates that fourth-year medical students do not feel adequately prepared to respond to in-flight medical emergencies and may have sub-optimal knowledge. This study provides an initial step in identifying a deficiency in current medical education.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study
  • Observational Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aerospace Medicine / education*
  • Clinical Competence / statistics & numerical data*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Education, Medical, Undergraduate*
  • Emergencies
  • Emergency Medicine / education*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Needs Assessment
  • Self-Assessment
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Travel*
  • United States