FeLV-FAIDS-induced immunodeficiency syndrome in cats

Vet Immunol Immunopathol. 1989 May;21(1):25-37. doi: 10.1016/0165-2427(89)90127-x.

Abstract

Findings are reviewed, relevant to elucidation of the pathogenic, genetic and biochemical properties of a single, genetically heterogeneous isolate of feline leukemia virus (FeLV-FAIDS) shown to induce fatal immunodeficiency disease in nearly 100% of inoculated cats. Hypotheses are suggested which pertain to the mechanism of T-cell killing by this virus, and which extrapolate findings in the FeLV-FAIDS animal model to AIDS induced in humans by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
  • Animals
  • Cat Diseases / immunology*
  • Cat Diseases / microbiology
  • Cats
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Genes, Viral
  • Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes / immunology
  • Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes / microbiology
  • Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes / veterinary*
  • Leukemia / immunology
  • Leukemia / microbiology
  • Leukemia / veterinary*
  • Leukemia Virus, Feline / genetics
  • Leukemia Virus, Feline / immunology
  • Leukemia Virus, Feline / isolation & purification
  • Leukemia Virus, Feline / pathogenicity*
  • Retroviridae Infections / immunology
  • Retroviridae Infections / microbiology
  • Retroviridae Infections / veterinary*