Interaction between blood selenium concentration and a levels of oxidative stress and antioxidative capacity in healthy children

Environ Toxicol Pharmacol. 2015 Jan;39(1):137-44. doi: 10.1016/j.etap.2014.11.011. Epub 2014 Nov 30.

Abstract

The study aimed at defining the relationship between blood selenium concentration (Se-B) and levels of oxidative stress and antioxidative capacity in healthy children. The studies were conducted on 337 children (mean age: 8.53±1.92 years). The groups of individuals with Se-B <1st quartile (group I, Se-B<70μg/L), with Se-B fitting the range of 1st quartile and median (group II, Se-B: 70-76.9μg/L), with Se-B between the median and 3rd quartile (group III, Se-B: 77-83.9μg/L) and those with Se-B above the 3rd quartile (group IV, Se-B≥84μg/L) were distinguished. Level of oxidative stress was defined using determination of urine malonyldialdehyde concentration (MDA) and urine 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine concentration (8-OHdg). Urine total antioxidant status (TAS) was determined. In group IV TAS was significantly higher than in groups I-III. A positive correlation was detected between Se-B and TAS. In healthy children an appropriately high Se-B seems to ensure higher total antioxidative status.

Keywords: 8-Hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine concentration; Antioxidative capacity; Blood selenium concentration; Healthy children; Malonyldialdehyde concentration; Oxidative stress.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine
  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Deoxyguanosine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Deoxyguanosine / urine
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Malondialdehyde / urine*
  • Oxidative Stress
  • Poland
  • Selenium / blood*

Substances

  • Malondialdehyde
  • 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine
  • Deoxyguanosine
  • Selenium