Three-dimensional fusion images combining CT gastrography and CT angiography for early gastric cancer: pilot experiences of preoperative simulation prior to totally laparoscopic gastrectomy

Asian J Endosc Surg. 2015 Feb;8(1):54-8. doi: 10.1111/ases.12147.

Abstract

We herein report two cases of gastric cancer in which preoperative 3-D CT gastrography and CT angiography fusion images enabled totally laparoscopic gastrectomy. Case 1 involved a 60-year-old woman with a superficial depressed lesion on the greater curvature of the middle gastric body. Case 2 involved a 64-year-old woman with a superficial depressed lesion on the posterior wall of the upper gastric body. In both cases, 3-D fusion images were prepared from enhanced CT scans after the area near the lesions was clipped under preoperative gastroendoscopy. Based on the relative position between the clips and nearby vessels, a resection line was preoperatively determined in each case. Totally laparoscopic distal gastrectomy and totally laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy were performed in cases 1 and 2, respectively, with safe surgical margins. Three-dimensional fusion images can help in preoperative simulation of totally laparoscopic gastrectomy.

Keywords: Computed tomographic gastrography; gastric cancer; totally laparoscopic gastrectomy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / diagnostic imaging
  • Adenocarcinoma / surgery
  • Angiography / methods*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Gastrectomy / methods*
  • Humans
  • Imaging, Three-Dimensional / methods*
  • Laparoscopy*
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Staging / methods
  • Pilot Projects
  • Preoperative Care / methods
  • Stomach Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Stomach Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed*