lspA gene of Mycobacterium tuberculosis co-transcribes with Rv1540 and induced by surface and acidic stress

Gene. 2015 Apr 10;560(1):57-62. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2015.01.061. Epub 2015 Jan 30.

Abstract

Lipoprotein signal peptidase, lspA (Rv1539), is the only known gene in mycobacterial genome for cleaving the signal sequence from prolipoprotein to form mature lipoprotein. It has been implicated in maintaining the virulence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The regulation of lspA had not been studied so far. Here, we identify a novel operon lspA-Rv1540 in M. tuberculosis. We detected co-transcription of the open reading frames of lspA-Rv1540 in in-vitro as well as in ex-vivo conditions. Analysis of the sequence upstream to lspA revealed a strong promoter activity that was shown to be induced significantly by surface stress and acidic environment.

Keywords: Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Regulation; lspA promoter.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acids / pharmacology*
  • Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases / genetics*
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial / drug effects
  • Intramolecular Transferases / genetics*
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / genetics*
  • Operon / drug effects
  • Operon / genetics
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Stress, Mechanical
  • Stress, Physiological* / drug effects
  • Stress, Physiological* / genetics
  • Surface Properties
  • Transcription, Genetic / drug effects

Substances

  • Acids
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases
  • signal peptidase II
  • Intramolecular Transferases
  • pseudouridine synthases