Enhancing Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell Generation by MicroRNA

Methods Mol Biol. 2016:1357:71-84. doi: 10.1007/7651_2015_201.

Abstract

Somatic reprogramming to generate induced pluripotent stem cells, or iPSC, is a powerful tool in developmental biology, disease modeling, and regenerative medicine. microRNAs have been shown to regulate many key pathways in iPSC induction. Here we describe a microRNA mimic enhanced somatic reprogramming process starting from mouse embryonic fibroblast isolation to iPSC induction to colony derivation and characterization.

Keywords: Differentiation; Embryoid body; Induced pluripotent stem cell; MicroRNA; Mouse embryonic fibroblasts; Somatic reprogramming; Teratoma; Transfection.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Culture Techniques / methods
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Cellular Reprogramming / drug effects
  • Cellular Reprogramming / genetics*
  • Cellular Reprogramming Techniques / methods
  • Embryoid Bodies / cytology
  • Female
  • Fibroblasts / cytology
  • Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells / cytology*
  • Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells / transplantation
  • Mice
  • Mice, Nude
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Teratoma / pathology

Substances

  • MicroRNAs