Abstract
Diagnosis of Cushing's disease frequently remains a challenge. In this review we critically appraise the clinical features, biochemical tests, and imaging modalities used for this purpose. We outline recommendations for approaches to clinical investigation, with a particular focus on developments made within the last two years.
MeSH terms
-
ACTH-Secreting Pituitary Adenoma / blood
-
ACTH-Secreting Pituitary Adenoma / complications
-
ACTH-Secreting Pituitary Adenoma / diagnosis*
-
Adenoma / blood
-
Adenoma / complications
-
Adenoma / diagnosis*
-
Adrenal Cortex Function Tests*
-
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone / blood
-
Biomarkers / blood
-
Diagnostic Imaging* / methods
-
Humans
-
Hydrocortisone / blood
-
Pituitary ACTH Hypersecretion / blood
-
Pituitary ACTH Hypersecretion / diagnosis*
-
Predictive Value of Tests
-
Prognosis
-
Severity of Illness Index
Substances
-
Biomarkers
-
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone
-
Hydrocortisone