Dialister pneumosintes bacteremia caused by dental caries and sinusitis

Intern Med. 2015;54(6):663-7. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.54.2904. Epub 2015 Jan 15.

Abstract

A 62-year-old Japanese woman was hospitalized at the Department of Senology for positive signals on two sets of blood cultures obtained in the Emergency Department. The initial physical examination with enhanced computed tomography of the chest and abdomen did not identify the infectious source. Dialister pneumosintes was identified on 16S rRNA sequencing, and dental caries with sinusitis were subsequently diagnosed based on a dental examination and magnetic resonance imaging. History taking with respect to dental hygiene and oral examinations should be performed in daily clinical practice, especially in immunosuppressed patients.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Bacteremia / diagnosis
  • Bacteremia / drug therapy
  • Bacteremia / microbiology*
  • Dental Caries / complications*
  • Dental Caries / microbiology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics
  • Sinusitis / microbiology*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Veillonellaceae / isolation & purification*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S