Comprehensive data resources and analytical tools for pathological association of aminoacyl tRNA synthetases with cancer

Database (Oxford). 2015 Mar 29:2015:bav022. doi: 10.1093/database/bav022. Print 2015.

Abstract

Mammalian cells have cytoplasmic and mitochondrial aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (ARSs) that catalyze aminoacylation of tRNAs during protein synthesis. Despite their housekeeping functions in protein synthesis, recently, ARSs and ARS-interacting multifunctional proteins (AIMPs) have been shown to play important roles in disease pathogenesis through their interactions with disease-related molecules. However, there are lacks of data resources and analytical tools that can be used to examine disease associations of ARS/AIMPs. Here, we developed an Integrated Database for ARSs (IDA), a resource database including cancer genomic/proteomic and interaction data of ARS/AIMPs. IDA includes mRNA expression, somatic mutation, copy number variation and phosphorylation data of ARS/AIMPs and their interacting proteins in various cancers. IDA further includes an array of analytical tools for exploration of disease association of ARS/AIMPs, identification of disease-associated ARS/AIMP interactors and reconstruction of ARS-dependent disease-perturbed network models. Therefore, IDA provides both comprehensive data resources and analytical tools for understanding potential roles of ARS/AIMPs in cancers.

Publication types

  • Dataset
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases* / genetics
  • Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases* / metabolism
  • Databases, Protein*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • Models, Biological
  • Mutation
  • Neoplasm Proteins* / genetics
  • Neoplasm Proteins* / metabolism
  • Proteome* / metabolism
  • Proteomics

Substances

  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • Proteome
  • Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases