Simple "on-demand" production of bioactive natural products

Chembiochem. 2015 May 4;16(7):1115-9. doi: 10.1002/cbic.201500094. Epub 2015 Mar 31.

Abstract

Exchange of the native promoter to the arabinose-inducible promoter PBAD was established in entomopathogenic bacteria to silence and/or activate gene clusters involved in natural product biosynthesis. This allowed the "on-demand" production of GameXPeptides, xenoamicins, and the blue pigment indigoidine. The gene clusters for the novel "mevalagmapeptides" and the highly toxic xenorhabdins were identified by this approach.

Keywords: biosynthesis; natural products; overproduction; promoter-exchange approach; “silent” gene cluster.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Arabinose / pharmacology
  • Biological Products / metabolism*
  • Cell Line
  • Genetic Engineering / methods*
  • Multigene Family / genetics
  • Photorhabdus / drug effects
  • Photorhabdus / genetics
  • Photorhabdus / metabolism
  • Plasmids / genetics
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic / drug effects
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic / genetics
  • Rats
  • Xenorhabdus / drug effects
  • Xenorhabdus / genetics
  • Xenorhabdus / metabolism

Substances

  • Biological Products
  • Arabinose