Risk factors for infection with Escherichia coli in nursing home residents colonized with fluoroquinolone-resistant E. coli

Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2015 May;36(5):575-7. doi: 10.1017/ice.2015.3.

Abstract

A case-control study to determine risk factors for clinical infection with Escherichia coli was conducted among nursing home residents colonized with fluoroquinolone-resistant E. coli. Among 94 subjects, 11 (12%) developed infections with E. coli. Risk factors included the presence of a urinary catheter or tracheostomy, diabetes mellitus, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole exposure.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Cross Infection / drug therapy
  • Cross Infection / etiology*
  • Cross Infection / microbiology
  • Diabetes Complications / microbiology
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial
  • Escherichia coli / drug effects*
  • Escherichia coli Infections / drug therapy
  • Escherichia coli Infections / etiology*
  • Female
  • Fluoroquinolones / therapeutic use*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nursing Homes / statistics & numerical data*
  • Risk Factors
  • Tracheostomy / adverse effects
  • Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination / adverse effects
  • Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination / therapeutic use
  • Urinary Catheters / adverse effects

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Fluoroquinolones
  • Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination