Reverse epidemiology in patients with heart failure: The role of circulatory power and cardiac reserve

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Medicine, Hualien-Armed Forces General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan. Electronic address: [email protected].
• ² Department of Public Health, Tzu-Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
• ³ Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
• ⁴ Department of Internal Medicine, Mennorite Christian Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan.
• ⁵ Department of Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital-SongShan Branch, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
• ⁶ Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.