Vocal characteristics of congenital anterior glottic webs in children: A case report

Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2015 Jun;79(6):941-945. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.04.008. Epub 2015 Apr 14.

Abstract

This case report describes a 5-year-old girl with chronic dysphonia and high-pitched voice since birth. Vocal quality was noted to be harsh. Videostroboscopy revealed significant hyperfunction and a Type II congenital anterior glottic web. Endoscopic division of the anterior glottic web was performed with significant improvement in vocal quality and quality of life. This paper describes methods of analyzing, diagnosing, and treating anterior glottic web with a focus on quality of life. Also, unique acoustic and aerodynamic voice features are identified. No other descriptions of a voice characteristic for anterior glottic web currently exist in the literature.

Keywords: Anterior glottic web; Dysphonia; Vocal dysfunction, Pediatric voice handicap index; Voice therapy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acoustics
  • Child, Preschool
  • Congenital Abnormalities / diagnosis*
  • Congenital Abnormalities / surgery
  • Dysphonia / etiology*
  • Endoscopy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Larynx / abnormalities*
  • Larynx / surgery
  • Quality of Life
  • Voice Quality*

Supplementary concepts

  • Laryngeal Web, Familial