Implementing a domestic violence screening program

J Trauma Nurs. 2015 May-Jun;22(3):176-81. doi: 10.1097/JTN.0000000000000128.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to design and implement a domestic violence (DV) screening protocol. Trauma patients meeting inclusion criteria (hospitalized > 48 hours) were given a four question DV screen. If abuse was found, a comprehensive DV questionnaire followed. Barriers to screening and results were recorded. Compliance during the pilot test showed 23 of 157 (14.6%) admitted patients were screened. In the implementation year, 446 of 721 (61.9%) were screened. During the 10-month follow-up, 499 of 619 (80.6%) patients were screened. Lack of social work resources was the primary barrier to screening, but compliance increased and was maintained after the study period.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Child
  • Domestic Violence / prevention & control*
  • Female
  • Health Plan Implementation / organization & administration*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mass Screening / organization & administration*
  • Middle Aged
  • Needs Assessment
  • Outcome Assessment, Health Care*
  • Pilot Projects
  • Program Development
  • Program Evaluation
  • Surveys and Questionnaires*
  • Trauma Centers
  • United States
  • Wounds and Injuries / diagnosis
  • Wounds and Injuries / etiology*
  • Wounds and Injuries / therapy