Abstract
We evaluated antitrichomonal effects of δ opioid receptor (DOR) agonists and antagonists. Although all the agonists were inactive, the DOR antagonists BNTX (2a) and its derivatives 2b-d showed antitrichomonal activity with MIC of 20-40 μM. In addition, the development of a more effective synthetic method for the BNTX derivatives was achieved by using the Knoevenagel condensation.
Keywords:
Antagonist; BNTX; DOR; Opioid; Trichomonas.
Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Antitrichomonal Agents / chemical synthesis
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Antitrichomonal Agents / chemistry*
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Antitrichomonal Agents / pharmacology*
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Benzylidene Compounds / chemical synthesis
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Benzylidene Compounds / chemistry
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Benzylidene Compounds / pharmacology*
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Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
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Female
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Humans
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Molecular Structure
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Naltrexone / analogs & derivatives*
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Naltrexone / chemical synthesis
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Naltrexone / chemistry
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Naltrexone / pharmacology
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Receptors, Opioid, delta / agonists*
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Receptors, Opioid, delta / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Structure-Activity Relationship
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Trichomonas Vaginitis / drug therapy*
Substances
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Antitrichomonal Agents
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Benzylidene Compounds
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Receptors, Opioid, delta
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7-benzylidenenaltrexone
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Naltrexone