The blood pressure profile in most normo- and hypertensive subjects are currently known, as well as the impact their changes induced on the cardio- and cerebrovascular risk. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) has contributed greatly to the knowledge of this parameter. It to correct the schedule of drug administration (chronotherapy) with changes in any component of the BP profile that have better correlation with risk. These include the nocturnal decrease and the morning BP surge. Investigations in this direction are still scarce, and multicenter studies need to be conducted that can answer the true preventive impact of such modifications.
Keywords: Ascenso matinal; Blood pressure morning surge; Chronotherapy; Circadian rythm of BP; Cronoterapia; Nocturnal blood pressure; Presión nocturna; Ritmo circadiano de la presión.
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