Gastric adenocarcinoma of fundic gland type: Five cases treated with endoscopic resection

World J Gastroenterol. 2015 Jul 14;21(26):8208-14. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i26.8208.

Abstract

Recently, a new disease entity termed gastric adenocarcinoma of fundic gland type (GA-FG) was proposed. We treated five cases of GA-FG with endoscopic submucosal dissection. All tumors were small and located in the upper third of the stomach. Four tumors were macroscopically identified as 0-IIa and one was identified as 0-IIb. Narrow-band imaging with magnifying endoscopy showed an irregular microvascular pattern in 2 cases and a regular microvascular pattern in the remainder. All tumors arose from the deep layer of the lamina propria mucosae and showed submucosal invasion. Lymphatic invasion was seen only in one case, while no venous invasion was recognized. All tumors were positive for pepsinogen-I and MUC6 by immunohistochemistry. None showed p53 overexpression, and the labeling index of Ki-67 was low in all cases. All cases have been free from recurrence or metastasis. Herein, we discussed the clinicopathological features of GA-FG in comparison with past reports.

Keywords: Chief cell; Endoscopic diagnosis; Endoscopic submucosal dissection; Gastric adenocarcinoma of fundic gland type; Narrow-band imaging with magnifying endoscopy; Pepsinogen-I.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / chemistry
  • Adenocarcinoma / pathology
  • Adenocarcinoma / surgery*
  • Aged
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / analysis
  • Biopsy
  • Female
  • Gastrectomy / methods*
  • Gastric Fundus / chemistry
  • Gastric Fundus / pathology
  • Gastric Fundus / surgery*
  • Gastroscopy / methods*
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Male
  • Narrow Band Imaging
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Stomach Neoplasms / chemistry
  • Stomach Neoplasms / pathology
  • Stomach Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor