Scenedesmus dimorphus (Turpin) Kützing growth with digestate from biogas plant in outdoor bag photobioreactors

Nat Prod Res. 2016;30(2):185-91. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2015.1050392. Epub 2015 Jul 29.

Abstract

Digestate coming from an Anaerobic Digestion unit in a Biogas Plant, feeded on cow manure and vegetable waste from markets, has been used. About 8-35 L polyethylene transparent bags have been employed as cultivation container, outdoor. Different aliquots of digestate, alone or mixed with commercial liquid fertiliser, were employed to cultivate in batch Scenedesus dimorphus, a freshwater green microalga, in the ENEA facilities of Casaccia Research Center, near Rome, Italy. The cultivation period was June-July 2013. The average daily yields of dry microalgae biomass varied from 20 mg/L/d to 60 mg/L/d, mean 38.2 mg/L/d. Final dry biomass concentration varied from 0.18 to 1.29 g/L, mean 0.55 g/L. S. dimorphus proved to be very efficient in removing N and P from the culture medium. Another fact emerged from these trials is that S. dimorphus inner composition resulted to be variable in response to the tested different culture conditions.

Keywords: Scenedesmus dimorphus (Turpin) Kützing; biogas; digestate; microalgae; photobioreactors; yields.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anaerobiosis
  • Animals
  • Biofuels*
  • Biomass
  • Cattle
  • Equipment Design
  • Female
  • Fresh Water
  • Italy
  • Manure
  • Microalgae / growth & development
  • Microalgae / metabolism
  • Photobioreactors*
  • Scenedesmus / growth & development*
  • Scenedesmus / metabolism
  • Tissue Culture Techniques / methods

Substances

  • Biofuels
  • Manure