Renal Tumor in Pregnancy: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Urol Int. 2017;99(3):367-369. doi: 10.1159/000437337. Epub 2015 Aug 5.

Abstract

The authors present their renal tumor cases observed during pregnancy and review the literature related to this topic. Between January 1, 2000 and January 1, 2015, altogether 3 patients were treated for renal tumor during pregnancy. Two of them had surgery performed during pregnancy, while in the other, premature birth of the baby preceded surgery. In the first case, a laparoscopic tumor resection was performed in the 29th week of the patient's pregnancy. In the second case, a transperitoneal radical nephrectomy was carried out during the 10th week of pregnancy. In the case of the third patient, a caesarean section was performed during the 32nd week of gestation, and then followed later by surgery for the metastatic renal tumor. However, the tumor was found to be inoperable.

Keywords: Laparoscopy; Nephrectomy; Partial nephrectomy; Pregnancy; Renal tumor.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Biopsy
  • Carcinoma, Renal Cell / diagnostic imaging
  • Carcinoma, Renal Cell / secondary
  • Carcinoma, Renal Cell / surgery*
  • Cesarean Section
  • Female
  • Gestational Age
  • Humans
  • Kidney Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Kidney Neoplasms / pathology
  • Kidney Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Laparoscopy*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Neoplasm Grading
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Nephrectomy / methods*
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic / diagnostic imaging
  • Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic / pathology
  • Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic / surgery*
  • Time-to-Treatment
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Tumor Burden
  • Ultrasonography, Prenatal
  • Young Adult