Infectious Bursal Disease Virus VP3 Upregulates VP1-Mediated RNA-Dependent RNA Replication

J Virol. 2015 Nov;89(21):11165-8. doi: 10.1128/JVI.00218-15. Epub 2015 Aug 26.

Abstract

Genome replication is a critical step in virus life cycles. Here, we analyzed the role of the infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) VP3, a major component of IBDV ribonucleoprotein complexes, on the regulation of VP1, the virus-encoded RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp). Data show that VP3, as well as a peptide mimicking its C-terminal domain, efficiently stimulates the ability of VP1 to replicate synthetic single-stranded RNA templates containing the 3' untranslated regions (UTRs) from the IBDV genome segments.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic / physiology*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Viral / physiology*
  • Infectious bursal disease virus / genetics
  • Infectious bursal disease virus / physiology*
  • Polymerization
  • RNA, Viral / genetics
  • RNA, Viral / metabolism*
  • Viral Structural Proteins / metabolism*
  • Viral Structural Proteins / physiology*
  • Virus Replication / genetics*

Substances

  • RNA, Viral
  • VP1 protein, infectious bursal disease virus
  • VP3 protein, infectious bursal disease virus
  • Viral Structural Proteins