Parent- and Self-Reported Social Skills Importance in Autism Spectrum Disorder

J Autism Dev Disord. 2016 Jan;46(1):273-286. doi: 10.1007/s10803-015-2574-7.

Abstract

While social skills are commonly assessed in autism spectrum disorder (ASD), little is known about individuals' and families' beliefs regarding importance of these skills. Seventy-four parents and their children with ASD rated social skills importance and severity, as well as ASD-specific deficit severity. Parents and youth rated social skills as important overall; however, parents reported assertion and self-control to be more important than their children did. Severity and importance did not correlate overall. However, parent-report of responsibility deficits and importance were positively correlated, while youth-report of assertiveness deficits and importance were negatively correlated. Finally, ASD-specific social deficits were positively correlated with parent reported importance, but negatively correlated with child reported importance. Social skills importance ratings merit consideration in ASD assessment.

Keywords: Autism spectrum disorder; Child; Importance; Informant perspectives; Parent; Social skills.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder / psychology*
  • Child
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Parents*
  • Self Report*
  • Social Skills*
  • Young Adult