Enhancing Quantum Dots for Bioimaging using Advanced Surface Chemistry and Advanced Optical Microscopy: Application to Silicon Quantum Dots (SiQDs)

Adv Mater. 2015 Oct 28;27(40):6144-50. doi: 10.1002/adma.201503223. Epub 2015 Aug 31.

Abstract

Fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy is successfully demonstrated in both one- and two-photon cases with surface modified, nanocrystalline silicon quantum dots in the context of bioimaging. The technique is further demonstrated in combination with Förster resonance energy transfer studies where the color of the nanoparticles is tuned by using organic dye acceptors directly conjugated onto the nanoparticle surface.

Keywords: Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET); cancer; fluorescence; fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM); quantum dots.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer / methods
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence* / methods
  • Quantum Dots / chemistry*
  • Silicon / chemistry*
  • Surface Properties

Substances

  • Silicon