PET/Computed Tomography in Evaluation of Transarterial Chemoembolization

PET Clin. 2015 Oct;10(4):507-17. doi: 10.1016/j.cpet.2015.05.006. Epub 2015 Jul 11.

Abstract

Transarterial chemoembolization is a minimally invasive procedure that deprives the tumor of its blood supply, and is especially used for the treatment of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. Metabolic evaluation of interventional therapies such as transarterial chemoembolization in hepatocellular carcinoma is proving to be a valuable tool in choosing therapies that are better targeted to patients, especially because of its likely contribution in predicting treatment response in unresectable lesions after these therapies.

Keywords: (18)F-FDG; HCC; PET/CT; TACE; Treatment response.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / diagnosis*
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / therapy*
  • Chemoembolization, Therapeutic / methods*
  • Humans
  • Liver Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Liver Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Multimodal Imaging / methods
  • Positron-Emission Tomography / methods*
  • Prognosis
  • Radiopharmaceuticals
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Radiopharmaceuticals