Identification of novel kinase fusion transcripts in paediatric B cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukaemia with IKZF1 deletion

Br J Haematol. 2015 Dec;171(5):813-7. doi: 10.1111/bjh.13757. Epub 2015 Sep 25.

Abstract

Activating tyrosine kinase mutations or cytokine receptor signalling alterations have attracted attention as therapeutic targets for high-risk paediatric acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL). We identified two novel kinase fusions, OFD1-JAK2 and NCOR1-LYN, in paediatric ALL patients with IKZF1 deletion, by mRNA sequencing. The patient with CSF2RA-CRLF2 also harboured IGH-EPOR. All these patients had high-risk features, such as high initial white blood cell counts and initial poor response to prednisolone. The functional analysis of these novel fusions is on-going to determine whether these genetic alterations can be targeted by drugs.

Keywords: IKZF1; Ph-like ALL; kinase fusion; paediatric ALL.

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Female
  • Gene Deletion*
  • Gene Fusion / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Ikaros Transcription Factor / genetics
  • Janus Kinase 2 / genetics
  • Male
  • Nuclear Receptor Co-Repressor 1 / genetics
  • Precursor B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma / genetics*
  • Proteins / genetics
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • Receptors, Cytokine / genetics
  • Receptors, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor / genetics
  • Sequence Analysis, RNA
  • src-Family Kinases / genetics

Substances

  • CRLF2 protein, human
  • CSF2RA protein, human
  • IKZF1 protein, human
  • NCOR1 protein, human
  • Nuclear Receptor Co-Repressor 1
  • OFD1 protein, human
  • Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Receptors, Cytokine
  • Receptors, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor
  • Ikaros Transcription Factor
  • Janus Kinase 2
  • lyn protein-tyrosine kinase
  • src-Family Kinases