First reported case of intraocular Gnathostoma spinigerum in Cambodia

Bull Soc Pathol Exot. 2015 Dec;108(5):312-5. doi: 10.1007/s13149-015-0453-2. Epub 2015 Sep 29.

Abstract

A live intraocular nematode was identified from a 37 year-old man presented with iritis, pain, redness, lacrimation, swelling, vision loss and intermittent blindness during many hours per day of the left eye. By using slit lamp examination, a worm was removed from iris in an ophthalmology outpatient department setting and sent to the Medical Microbiology Laboratory, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge. Gnathostoma spinigerum was identified, based on its typical morphology via microscopic examination. Based on our diagnosis, the patient was treated by oral albendazole and responded well to this therapy.

Keywords: Asie du Sud-Est; Cambodge; Diagnostic; Gnathostoma spinigerum; Gnathostomose; Hôpital; Phnom Penh; Province de Kampong Cham; Traitement.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Agricultural Workers' Diseases / drug therapy
  • Agricultural Workers' Diseases / parasitology
  • Albendazole / therapeutic use
  • Animals
  • Anthelmintics / therapeutic use
  • Cambodia / epidemiology
  • Eye Infections, Parasitic / drug therapy
  • Eye Infections, Parasitic / epidemiology*
  • Eye Infections, Parasitic / parasitology
  • Gnathostoma / growth & development
  • Gnathostoma / isolation & purification
  • Gnathostoma / ultrastructure
  • Gnathostomiasis / drug therapy
  • Gnathostomiasis / epidemiology*
  • Humans
  • Iris / parasitology
  • Iritis / drug therapy
  • Iritis / epidemiology*
  • Iritis / parasitology
  • Larva
  • Male
  • Paracentesis
  • Vision Disorders / etiology
  • Vision Disorders / parasitology

Substances

  • Anthelmintics
  • Albendazole