Factors affecting well-being in adults recently diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis

J Health Psychol. 2017 Mar;22(4):493-504. doi: 10.1177/1359105315604887. Epub 2016 Jul 9.

Abstract

This article examines role stress, key psychosocial variables, and well-being in adults recently diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis. Patients recently diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis must often learn to balance disease and role-related responsibilities. This was cross-sectional, descriptive study ( N = 80). Data were analyzed using correlation coefficients and linear regression models. Participants were predominantly female (78%), married, and employed. Mean age and disease duration were 54.2 years and 24.2 months, respectively. The findings suggest that well-being is influenced by feelings of being self-efficacious and having balance in their roles and less to do with social support received from others.

Keywords: adults; arthritis; chronic illness; self-efficacy; well-being.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid / diagnosis
  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid / psychology*
  • Chronic Disease
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Emotions
  • Female
  • Health Status*
  • Humans
  • Linear Models
  • Male
  • Mental Health*
  • Middle Aged
  • Role
  • Self Efficacy
  • Social Support
  • Stress, Psychological / diagnosis
  • Stress, Psychological / etiology
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Young Adult