ITERATIVE SCATTER CORRECTION FOR GRID-LESS BEDSIDE CHEST RADIOGRAPHY: PERFORMANCE FOR A CHEST PHANTOM

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2016 Jun;169(1-4):308-12. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncv432. Epub 2015 Oct 19.

Abstract

The aim of this work was to experimentally compare the contrast improvement factors (CIFs) of a newly developed software-based scatter correction to the CIFs achieved by an antiscatter grid. To this end, three aluminium discs were placed in the lung, the retrocardial and the abdominal areas of a thorax phantom, and digital radiographs of the phantom were acquired both with and without a stationary grid. The contrast generated by the discs was measured in both images, and the CIFs achieved by grid usage were determined for each disc. Additionally, the non-grid images were processed with a scatter correction software. The contrasts generated by the discs were determined in the scatter-corrected images, and the corresponding CIFs were calculated. The CIFs obtained with the grid and with the software were in good agreement. In conclusion, the experiment demonstrates quantitatively that software-based scatter correction allows restoring the image contrast of a non-grid image in a manner comparable with an antiscatter grid.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Artifacts*
  • Humans
  • Phantoms, Imaging
  • Point-of-Care Systems*
  • Radiographic Image Enhancement / instrumentation
  • Radiographic Image Enhancement / methods*
  • Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / instrumentation
  • Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Radiography, Thoracic / instrumentation
  • Radiography, Thoracic / methods*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Scattering, Radiation
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Software*
  • X-Rays