Brief Report: Scurvy as a Manifestation of Food Selectivity in Children with Autism

J Autism Dev Disord. 2016 Apr;46(4):1464-70. doi: 10.1007/s10803-015-2660-x.

Abstract

Scurvy was diagnosed in seven children at Boston Children's Hospital. All of the children had a developmental disorder and autism was the most common. They had a long-standing history of food selectivity with diets devoid of fruits and vegetables, and none of the children were supplemented with a multivitamin. They presented with limp, and an elaborate panel of tests and procedures were undertaken before the diagnosis of scurvy was made. Treatment with vitamin C led to rapid recovery of symptoms. This report emphasizes the importance of considering nutritional causes of musculoskeletal symptoms in children with autism and restrictive diets.

Keywords: Autism; Children; Developmental disorder; Food selectivity; Scurvy; Sensory processing disorder; Vitamin C.

MeSH terms

  • Ascorbic Acid / therapeutic use
  • Autistic Disorder / complications*
  • Autistic Disorder / psychology
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Food Preferences / psychology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Scurvy / drug therapy
  • Scurvy / etiology*
  • Scurvy / psychology
  • Vitamins / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Vitamins
  • Ascorbic Acid