The Dog narratives: Benefits of the human-animal bond for women with HIV

J HIV AIDS Soc Serv. 2015;14(4):405-416. doi: 10.1080/15381501.2013.860069. Epub 2015 Nov 23.

Abstract

Introduction: Companion animals play important roles in the lives of people managing the many symptoms associated with a chronic illness such as HIV. This study explored meaningful examples of pets, particularly dogs, and their place in support networks among women living with AIDS/HIV.

Method: Data were collected via focus group, as part of a larger Photovoice project. Qualitative analysis discovered three key related themes.

Results: Emerging themes included pet as spiritual custodian, pet as unconditional source of support, and pet providing a sense of purpose.

Discussion: The comments these participants made about their dogs allowed us to explore culturally embedded notions about animal companionship; the ability to know when one is sick, frightened, emotionally upset, or facing a spiritual crisis. The women.