Identifying Two Groups of Entitled Individuals: Cluster Analysis Reveals Emotional Stability and Self-Esteem Distinction

J Pers Disord. 2016 Dec;30(6):762-775. doi: 10.1521/pedi_2015_29_229. Epub 2015 Dec 1.

Abstract

The present study hypothesized that there exist two distinct groups of entitled individuals: grandiose-entitled, and vulnerable-entitled. Self-report scores of entitlement were collected for 916 individuals using an online platform. Model-based cluster analyses were conducted on the individuals with scores one standard deviation above mean (n = 159) using the five-factor model dimensions as clustering variables. The results support the existence of two groups of entitled individuals categorized as emotionally stable and emotionally vulnerable. The emotionally stable cluster reported emotional stability, high self-esteem, more positive affect, and antisocial behavior. The emotionally vulnerable cluster reported low self-esteem and high levels of neuroticism, disinhibition, conventionality, psychopathy, negative affect, childhood abuse, intrusive parenting, and attachment difficulties. Compared to the control group, both clusters reported being more antagonistic, extraverted, Machiavellian, and narcissistic. These results suggest important differences are missed when simply examining the linear relationships between entitlement and various aspects of its nomological network.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antisocial Personality Disorder / diagnosis
  • Antisocial Personality Disorder / psychology*
  • Anxiety Disorders / diagnosis
  • Anxiety Disorders / psychology*
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Child
  • Child Abuse / psychology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Narcissism*
  • Neuroticism
  • Parenting / psychology
  • Personality Disorders / diagnosis
  • Personality Inventory / statistics & numerical data
  • Personality*
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
  • Self Concept*
  • Social Support