Embolic stroke secondary to spontaneous thrombosis of unruptured intracranial aneurysm: Report of three cases

Interv Neuroradiol. 2016 Apr;22(2):196-200. doi: 10.1177/1591019915618169. Epub 2015 Dec 7.

Abstract

Intracranial aneurysms uncommonly present with ischemic stroke. Parent artery occlusion due to local extension of the luminal thrombus, aneurysms ejecting emboli to distal arteries, or increased mass effect have been described as possible pathogenic mechanisms. Guidelines for the management of these patients are absent. We present the clinical outcome and radiological characteristics of three patients with spontaneous thrombosis of intracranial aneurysms as a cause of ischemic stroke. This information is relevant given the possible benign history in terms of stroke recurrence and risk of bleeding.

Keywords: Ischemic stroke; thrombosis; unruptured aneurysm.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cerebral Angiography
  • Cerebral Infarction / complications
  • Cerebral Infarction / pathology
  • Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery / pathology
  • Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery / therapy
  • Intracranial Aneurysm / complications*
  • Intracranial Aneurysm / surgery
  • Intracranial Aneurysm / therapy
  • Intracranial Thrombosis / etiology*
  • Intracranial Thrombosis / therapy
  • Magnetic Resonance Angiography
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neurosurgical Procedures
  • Recurrence
  • Stroke / etiology*
  • Stroke / therapy
  • Treatment Outcome