Successful Use of Surgically Placed Impella 5.0 and Central Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Circuit in a Patient with Postcardiotomy Shock

Tex Heart Inst J. 2015 Dec 1;42(6):569-71. doi: 10.14503/THIJ-14-4873. eCollection 2015 Dec.

Abstract

The Impella 5.0, a percutaneously inserted left ventricular assist device, has been used to support patients who have severe heart failure or who are undergoing high-risk percutaneous coronary intervention. We report our surgical placement of the Impella 5.0, through a graft sewn to the aorta, to unload the left ventricle of a 59-year-old man who was undergoing venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for postcardiotomy shock. The patient underwent successful placement of a long-term left ventricular assist device before his discharge from the hospital. The versatility of the Impella 5.0 is exemplified in this patient who was successfully bridged to long-term support.

Keywords: Decompression, surgical/methods; emergency treatment; extracorporeal membrane oxygenation/instrumentation/methods; heart failure/therapy; heart-assist devices; hemodynamics; shock, cardiogenic/complications/surgery/therapy; thrombosis/prevention & control; treatment outcome; ventricular dysfunction, left/therapy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Coronary Artery Bypass / adverse effects*
  • Device Removal
  • Echocardiography, Transesophageal
  • Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation*
  • Heart-Assist Devices*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Recovery of Function
  • Shock, Cardiogenic / diagnosis
  • Shock, Cardiogenic / etiology
  • Shock, Cardiogenic / physiopathology
  • Shock, Cardiogenic / therapy*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Ventricular Function, Left*