Carcinoid Heart Disease without Severe Tricuspid Valve Involvement

Cardiology. 2016;133(4):217-22. doi: 10.1159/000441488. Epub 2015 Dec 15.

Abstract

Carcinoid syndrome causes a rare form of acquired valvular heart disease which typically occurs in the setting of liver metastases. In carcinoid-induced valvular heart disease, the tricuspid valve is almost universally affected; left-sided valve disease occurs infrequently in affected patients. Herein, we report 2 cases of carcinoid-induced valvular heart disease; one case had no evidence of tricuspid valve involvement despite severe involvement of all other valves, while the other case was without severe tricuspid valve involvement.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aortic Valve Insufficiency / diagnostic imaging
  • Aortic Valve Insufficiency / surgery
  • Carcinoid Heart Disease / diagnosis*
  • Carcinoid Heart Disease / surgery
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Female
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation
  • Humans
  • Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular / diagnostic imaging
  • Middle Aged
  • Mitral Valve Insufficiency / diagnostic imaging
  • Mitral Valve Insufficiency / surgery
  • Multiple Organ Failure / etiology
  • Pulmonary Valve Insufficiency / diagnostic imaging
  • Pulmonary Valve Insufficiency / surgery
  • Ultrasonography