Terricolous Lichens in the Glacier Forefield of the Gaisbergferner (Eastern Alps, Tyrol, Austria)

Phyton. 2014;54(2):235-243. doi: 10.12905/0380.phyton54(2)2014-0235.

Abstract

The investigation of lichens on soil, plant debris and terricolous mosses in the glacier forefield of the Gaisbergferner yielded 41 lichen taxa (39 species and 2 varieties) and one lichenicolous fungus. Three sampling sites were established at increasing distance from the glacier, in order to compare species diversity, abundance and composition.

Keywords: Lichenes. – Biodiversity; Lichenized Ascomycetes; alpine belt; ecology; flora; floristics. – Alps; glacier forefield; glacier retreat.