Sociocultural experiences, body image, and indoor tanning among young adult women

J Health Psychol. 2017 Oct;22(12):1582-1590. doi: 10.1177/1359105316631198. Epub 2016 Feb 29.

Abstract

The purpose of this survey study was to evaluate a model of body image influences on indoor tanning behavior. Participants were 823 young adult women recruited from a probability-based web panel in the United States. Consistent with our hypothesized model, tanning-related sociocultural experiences were indirectly associated with lifetime indoor tanning use and intentions to tan as mediated through tan surveillance and tan dissatisfaction. Findings suggest the need for targeting body image constructs as mechanisms of behavior change in indoor tanning behavioral interventions.

Keywords: body image; indoor tanning; melanoma; skin cancer; sunbed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Body Image / psychology*
  • Cultural Characteristics*
  • Female
  • Health Surveys
  • Humans
  • Intention
  • Skin Neoplasms / etiology
  • Skin Neoplasms / prevention & control
  • Skin Neoplasms / psychology
  • Social Environment*
  • Sunbathing / psychology*
  • Sunbathing / statistics & numerical data
  • United States
  • Young Adult