Overview of Transgenic Glioblastoma and Oligoastrocytoma CNS Models and Their Utility in Drug Discovery

Curr Protoc Pharmacol. 2016 Mar 18:72:14.37.1-14.37.12. doi: 10.1002/0471141755.ph1437s72.

Abstract

Many animal models have been developed to investigate the sources of central nervous system (CNS) tumor heterogeneity. Reviewed in this unit is a recently developed CNS tumor model using the piggyBac transposon system delivered by in utero electroporation, in which sources of tumor heterogeneity can be conveniently studied. Their applications for studying CNS tumors and drug discovery are also reviewed. © 2016 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Keywords: anaplastic oligoastrocytoma; atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor; central nervous system; glioblastoma multiforme; in utero electroporation; piggyBac transposon; tumor heterogeneity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Animals, Genetically Modified
  • Astrocytoma / drug therapy*
  • Central Nervous System / drug effects*
  • Disease Models, Animal*
  • Drug Discovery / methods*
  • Glioblastoma / drug therapy*
  • Rats, Wistar