Triazole-based highly selective supramolecular sensor for the detection of diclofenac in real samples

Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2016 Jul:129:103-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2016.03.017. Epub 2016 Mar 19.

Abstract

A triazole-based supramolecular chemosensor 6 for the selective spectrophotometric detection of diclofenac in human plasma and tap water was developed. The 6 was synthesized through click approach and characterized via UV-vis spectroscopy, FT-IR, Mass and NMR spectroscopy. The supramolecular interaction of compound 6 with commonly used drugs has been investigated with the help of UV-vis spectral titrations, FT-IR and (1)H, (13)C NMR spectroscopy. The UV-visible spectral changes upon addition of various commonly used drugs showed that compound 6 is highly selective for diclofenac over other drugs. The supramolecule 6 exhibited a selective enhancement in the absorbance intensity after mixing with diclofenac in human plasma and water samples in the presence of other drugs at pH 6-7, with a linear range of 0.938 (R(2)=0.938) and a limit of detection 10µM. The relative standard deviation (RSD) for 100µM diclofenac was found to be 0.462. The Job's plot analysis revealed that diclofenac bind to compound 6 in 1:1 stoichiometry.

Keywords: Chemosensors; Diclofenac; Human blood's plasma; Supramolecular chemistry; Tap water; UV–visible spectrophotometery.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / analysis*
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / blood
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / chemistry
  • Diclofenac / analysis*
  • Diclofenac / blood
  • Diclofenac / chemistry
  • Limit of Detection
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Plasma / chemistry
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
  • Triazoles / chemistry*
  • Water / analysis

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
  • Triazoles
  • Water
  • Diclofenac