Autobiographical memory and the self in a single-case of chronic unilateral spatial neglect

Neurocase. 2016 Jun;22(3):276-80. doi: 10.1080/13554794.2016.1175634. Epub 2016 Apr 26.

Abstract

Unilateral spatial neglect (USN) is mainly defined as a condition affecting perception and the mental representation of the environment. However, nothing is known about its impact on the ability to mentally represent one's past and on personal identity. We addressed these questions in a case of chronic USN, DR, a 59-year-old right-handed woman, who underwent a variety of measures exploring the self and autobiographical memory (AM). DR showed preserved self-images and her AM performance was only preserved when memories were prompted by her own self-images and not by self-unrelated cues. Our findings are discussed in light of the interconnection between the self and AM.

Keywords: Autobiographical memory; cognitive neuropsychology; self; single-case study; unilateral spatial neglect.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Ego
  • Female
  • Frontal Lobe / diagnostic imaging
  • Frontal Lobe / pathology
  • Humans
  • Memory Disorders / etiology*
  • Memory, Episodic*
  • Middle Aged
  • Parietal Lobe / diagnostic imaging
  • Parietal Lobe / pathology
  • Perceptual Disorders / etiology*
  • Stroke / complications*