14C BOMB-PULSE DATING AND STABLE ISOTOPE ANALYSIS FOR GROWTH RATE AND DIETARY INFORMATION IN BREAST CANCER?

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2016 Jun;169(1-4):158-64. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncw107. Epub 2016 May 13.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to perform an initial investigation of the possibility to determine breast cancer growth rate with (14)C bomb-pulse dating. Tissues from 11 breast cancers, diagnosed in 1983, were retrieved from a regional biobank. The estimated average age of the majority of the samples overlapped the year of collection (1983) within 3σ Thus, this first study of tumour tissue has not yet demonstrated that (14)C bomb-pulse dating can obtain information on the growth of breast cancer. However, with further refinement, involving extraction of cell types and components, there is a possibility that fundamental knowledge of tumour biology might still be gained by the bomb-pulse technique. Additionally, δ (13)C and δ (15)N analyses were performed to obtain dietary and metabolic information, and to serve as a base for improvement of the age determination.

MeSH terms

  • Biological Specimen Banks
  • Breast Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Breast Neoplasms / physiopathology*
  • Calibration
  • Carbon Isotopes / chemistry
  • Carbon Radioisotopes / chemistry*
  • Diet*
  • Disease Progression
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Nitrogen
  • Nitrogen Isotopes / chemistry
  • Pilot Projects
  • Radiometric Dating
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Carbon Isotopes
  • Carbon Radioisotopes
  • Nitrogen Isotopes
  • Nitrogen