Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE-I/D) polymorphism frequency in Brazilian soccer players

Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2016 Jun;41(6):692-4. doi: 10.1139/apnm-2015-0514. Epub 2016 Feb 24.

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE-I/D) allelic and genotypic frequencies in Brazilian soccer players of different ages. The study group comprised 353 players from first-division clubs in the under (U)-14, U-15, U-17, U-20, and professional categories. The allelic and genotypic frequencies did not differ significantly in any of the categories between the group of players and the control group. This was the first study of ACE-I/D polymorphism in Brazilian soccer players.

Keywords: angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE); enzyme de conversion de l’angiotensine (ACE); expression génique; gene expression; genetic selection; performance; soccer; sélection génétique.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Alleles*
  • Brazil
  • Gene Frequency*
  • Genotyping Techniques
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A / genetics*
  • Polymorphism, Genetic*
  • Soccer*
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • ACE protein, human
  • Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A