Long-term stability of maxillary group distalization with interradicular miniscrews in a patient with a Class II Division 2 malocclusion

Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2016 Jun;149(6):912-22. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2015.07.045.

Abstract

We successfully treated a Class II Division 2 patient with maxillary group distalization using interradicular miniscrews. A woman, aged 28 years 11 months, had a convex profile and an excessive overjet caused by a skeletal Class II jaw-base relationship. After leveling and alignment, titanium miniscrews were obliquely implanted between the maxillary second premolar and first molar. To distalize the maxillary dentition, nickel-titanium closing coil springs with a 2-N load were placed between the screws and the hooks on the archwire. After 28 months of active orthodontic treatment, a proper facial profile and an acceptable occlusion were achieved with a 4-mm distalization of the maxillary dentition. The resultant occlusion was stable throughout a 5-year retention period. Interradicular miniscrews were useful to distalize the maxillary dentition for correcting a Class II malocclusion. This new strategy, group distalization with miniscrews, can make the treatment simpler with greater predictability.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Bone Screws
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Malocclusion, Angle Class II / therapy*
  • Maxilla
  • Time Factors
  • Tooth Movement Techniques / instrumentation*
  • Treatment Outcome