Pilot Randomized Trial of Active Music Engagement Intervention Parent Delivery for Young Children With Cancer

J Pediatr Psychol. 2017 Mar 1;42(2):208-219. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsw050.

Abstract

Objectives: To examine the feasibility/acceptability of a parent-delivered Active Music Engagement (AME + P) intervention for young children with cancer and their parents. Secondary aim to explore changes in AME + P child emotional distress (facial affect) and parent emotional distress (mood; traumatic stress symptoms) relative to controls.

Methods: A pilot two-group randomized trial was conducted with parents/children (ages 3-8 years) receiving AME + P ( n = 9) or attention control ( n = 7). Feasibility of parent delivery was assessed using a delivery checklist and child engagement; acceptability through parent interviews; preliminary outcomes at baseline, postintervention, 30 days postintervention.

Results: Parent delivery was feasible, as they successfully delivered AME activities, but interviews indicated parent delivery was not acceptable to parents. Emotional distress was lower for AME + P children, but parents derived no benefit.

Conclusions: Despite child benefit, findings do not support parent delivery of AME + P.

Keywords: cancer; coping; music therapy; parents; traumatic stress symptoms; young children.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Affect
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interviews as Topic
  • Male
  • Music / psychology*
  • Music Therapy / methods*
  • Neoplasms / psychology*
  • Parents / psychology*
  • Patient Satisfaction / statistics & numerical data
  • Pilot Projects
  • Stress, Psychological / psychology
  • Stress, Psychological / therapy