Pharmacokinetics of dilevalol in normotensive and hypertensive volunteers

Am J Cardiol. 1989 Jun 5;63(19):7I-11I. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(89)90121-5.

Abstract

Dilevalol is a novel antihypertensive agent combining vasodilation due to selective beta 2-adrenergic receptor agonism with nonspecific antagonism of beta 1- and beta 2-adrenergic receptors. Studies of dilevalol's pharmacokinetics in normotensive and hypertensive volunteers have demonstrated that (1) it is rapidly and well absorbed; (2) because of extensive first-pass metabolism its absolute oral bioavailability is about 12%; (3) its mean elimination half-life is 8 to 12 hours after administration of single oral or intravenous doses to normal volunteers, a value consistent with once-daily dosing; and (4) food does not appear to alter its bioavailability or pharmacokinetics.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Adult
  • Biological Availability
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Fasting
  • Food
  • Half-Life
  • Humans
  • Hypertension / drug therapy*
  • Hypertension / metabolism
  • Infusions, Intravenous
  • Labetalol / pharmacokinetics*
  • Labetalol / therapeutic use
  • Random Allocation

Substances

  • Labetalol