Testosterone replacement therapy improves health-related quality of life for patients with late-onset hypogonadism: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Andrologia. 2017 May;49(4). doi: 10.1111/and.12630. Epub 2016 Jul 8.

Abstract

Although testosterone replacement therapy can restore serum testosterone concentrations to normal level in late-onset hypogonadism patients, whether it can improve patients' quality of life remains uncertain. Therefore, we perform a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials on this issue. Five randomized controlled trials total 1,212 patients were included. Fixed-effect model was used to calculate the weighted mean difference of score of Aging Males' Symptom rating scale. Our result reveals that testosterone replacement therapy improves patients' health-related quality of life in terms of the decrease in the AMS total score [WMD = -2.96 (-4.21, -1.71), p < .00001] and the psychological [WMD = -0.89 (-1.41, -0.37), p = .0008], somatic [WMD = -0.89 (-1.41, -0.37), p = .0008] and sexual [WMD = -1.29 (-1.75, -0.83), p < .00001] subscale score.

Keywords: Aging Males' Symptom rating scale; health-related quality of life; late-onset hypogonadism; testosterone deficiency; testosterone replacement therapy.

Publication types

  • Meta-Analysis

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Androgens / blood
  • Androgens / therapeutic use*
  • Hormone Replacement Therapy / methods*
  • Humans
  • Hypogonadism / blood
  • Hypogonadism / drug therapy*
  • Hypogonadism / psychology
  • Late Onset Disorders / blood
  • Late Onset Disorders / drug therapy*
  • Late Onset Disorders / psychology
  • Male
  • Models, Statistical
  • Quality of Life*
  • Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
  • Testosterone / blood
  • Testosterone / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Androgens
  • Testosterone