5-Alkyl-2-urea-Substituted Pyridines: Identification of Efficacious Glucokinase Activators with Improved Properties

ACS Med Chem Lett. 2016 Jun 1;7(7):666-70. doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.6b00145. eCollection 2016 Jul 14.

Abstract

Two 1-(4-aryl-5-alkyl-pyridin-2-yl)-3-methylurea glucokinase activators were identified with robust in vivo efficacy. These two compounds possessed higher solubilities than the previously identified triaryl compounds (i.e., AM-2394). Structure-activity relationship studies are presented along with relevant pharmacokinetic and in vivo data.

Keywords: GKA; Type 2 diabetes; glucokinase activator; methylurea-substituted pyridines.