The efficacy of adhesives in the application of wound dressings

J Burn Care Rehabil. 1989 May-Jun;10(3):216-9. doi: 10.1097/00004630-198905000-00006.

Abstract

The use of adhesive preparations to reinforce surgical tapes and to secure dressings to the skin is standard practice. BioBrane is a biosynthetic membrane for use in dressing clean, well-debrided wounds, particularly partial-thickness burns and skin graft donor sites. The close and undisturbed contact of this material with the wound surface is important during the first 2 days after its application to achieve adherence. This has prompted a study to test the relative anchoring strength of four methods of securing the dressing to the normal skin around the wound: 1/2-inch (1.27-cm) Steri-Strips only; Mastisol, a mastic compound, with and without 1/2-inch Steri-Strips; and compound tincture of benzoin, USP, in combination with 1/2-inch Steri-Strips. The results obtained with a tension of 1.1 pounds/square inch (0.5 kg/6.5 cm2) were not conclusive as to the superiority of any one method. However, with a tension of 2.2 pounds/square inch (1 kg/6.5 cm2), the combination of mastic compound and 1/2-inch Steri-Strips provided the strongest adhesion. This type of application should also prove useful when other types of surgical dressings must be anchored in place.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adhesives*
  • Biocompatible Materials*
  • Coated Materials, Biocompatible*
  • Dermatologic Agents
  • Humans
  • Mastic Resin
  • Occlusive Dressings*
  • Plant Extracts
  • Resins, Plant
  • Styrax
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Adhesives
  • Benzoin Gum
  • Biobrane
  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Coated Materials, Biocompatible
  • Dermatologic Agents
  • Mastic Resin
  • Plant Extracts
  • Resins, Plant